国际财政支出领域研究的知识图谱与动态演进——基于1998-2018年SCI-E和SSCI数据的文献计量分析

The Knowledge Map and Dynamic Evolution in International Fiscal Expenditure Research:A SCI-E and SSCI Based Bibliometric Analysis from1998 to 2018

本文通过文献计量方法,以1998-2018年间Web of Science的SCI-E和SSCI数据库收录的财政支出领域文献为研究对象,探索该领域的文献外部特征,对国际财政支出研究领域的知识图谱和动态演进历程进行了分析。研究结果表明,来自美国的学者和研究机构在财政支出研究领域具有统治地位,我国学者和研究机构在该领域尚未形成稳定的贡献和影响力。在2008年金融危机之后,该领域的研究热点由财政支出机制本身转变为对财政支出冲击带来的影响和财政支出的乘数效应。基于研究结果,本文对未来研究趋势做出了预测,认为财政支出带来的冲击影响仍是未来的研究重点,新研究工具的应用可能带来该领域研究成果的爆发,国内学者和科研机构应加强对该领域的研究投入。本文填补了国际财政支出与文献计量结合的研究空白,为财政支出领域未来研究提供引导和启示。

This paper uses the bibliometric method to analyze the external features,knowledge map and dynamic evolution process of inter-national fiscal expenditure research,based on the SCI-E and SSCI database of Web of Science from 1998 to 2018.The research results showthat scholars and research institutions from the United States have a dominant position in the field of fiscal expenditure research.While Chi-nese scholars and research institutions have not yet exhibited steady contributions and influence in this field.After the global financial crisisin 2008,the hot topic in this research field changed from the fiscal expenditure mechanism to the impact on fiscal expenditure shocks andthe multiplier effect.Based on the research results,this paper forecasts the future research trends,and believes that the impact of fiscal ex-penditures is still the focus of future research.The application of new research methods may lead to a research outbreak in this field.Chi-nese scholars and research institutions should strengthen research input in this field.This paper fills in the research gap of the combinationof international fiscal expenditure and bibliometrics and provides guidance and inspiration for future research in this research field.