基于大数据的公路货运实时价格指数研究

Research on Real-time Price Index of Road Freight Based on Big Data

公路运输作为我国最主要的货物运输方式,一直备受相关研究人员的关注。目前,我国发布的几种道路运价指数数据来源较少,发布周期较长,只是对过去一个周期运价变动的总结,并不能很好地反映当下运输市场的变动情况。公路货运实时价格指数是一种基于大数据和云计算技术的,从运输物流信息平台上实时地、直接地抓取公路货运订单信息,通过一定的数据处理方式和货物运输价格指数编制方法可以计算出当前时刻的公路运价指数。公路货运实时价格指数最大的优势在于可以为运输行业从业者带来即时的市场价格变动情况,有利于从业者做出运输决策,增加市场透明度,实现运输资源的合理配置。

As the most important mode of cargo transportation in China,road transportation has been concerned by relevant researchers.The current road freight index,due to the small number of data sources and long release period,just to sum up the past a period of tariff changes,not well reflect the changes in the current transport market.The real-time price index of road freight is based on big data and cloud computing technology.It can capture road freight order information in real time and directly from the transportation logistics information platform.It can be calculated through certain data processing methods and freight transportation price index compilation methods.The current road freight index.The biggest advantage of the real-time price index of road freight is that it can bring real-time market price changes to the transport industry practitioners,which is beneficial for practitioners to make transportation decisions,increase market transparency,and achieve rational allocation of transportation resources.