“人性场所”视角下单位社区开放空间活化策略研究--以邯郸市邯钢农林路社区为例

Research on optimization strategy of open space in unit compound community from the perspective of"Neighborhood Vitality"--Take Hangang Nonglin Road Community in Handan city as an example

单位社区开放空间的邻里活力提升是城市转型期的一大课题。文章通过文献阅读和案例分析从宏观层面总结出单位社区的现状问题,现场调研了邯郸市典型单位社区-邯钢农林路社区开放空间使用情况,结合参与性观察结果和人性场所理论,采用层次分析法提出影响单位社区开放空间使用评价量化表,对邯钢单位社区开放空间进行满意度评价。通过对评价结果的分析,从物质环境、空间体验、人文环境三方面提出单位大院开放空间活化策略。

The improvement of neighborhood vitality in the open space of unit compound community is a major topic in the current urban transformation period.Based on literature review and case analysis,this paper summarizes the current situation of the unit compound community from a macro level,investigates the use of open space in the typical unit compound community in Handan city-Handan steel’s Nonglin road community,combines the participatory observation results and the human nature place theory,and uses analytic hierarchy process to put forward an evaluation and quantification table that affects the"use validity"of the open space in the unit compound community,and evaluates the satisfaction of the open space in Handan steel’s unit compound.Based on the analysis of the evaluation results,this paper puts forward the optimization strategy for the open space of the unit compound community from three aspects:material environment,space experience and human environment.