广西多民族文学“总体性”的建构--读黄伟林的《广西多民族文学的共同发展》

Constructing the "Wholeness" of Guangxi Multi-ethnic Literature:A Study on The Common Development of the Literature of Multiple Nationalities in Guangxi By Huang Weilin

《广西多民族文学的共同发展》是黄伟林在广西文学研究领域辛勤耕耘30多年的总结性著作,全书结构宏阔严谨,从总论的广西多民族文学文化符号,到上篇的历史进程与下编的个案阐释,既有传统文学观念史、创作史的梳理,又有彰显个人批评洞见与风格的文本细读,同时贯穿全文的是生于斯长于斯的学者对这片土地上的人的深切关注、"同情的理解"与殷切的期盼。全书的"总体性"建构可以从三个方面来理解:"既见山水又见人"的理想、文化寻根与身份认同之路的追寻、对"边缘崛起"与异质书写的重新认识。

The Common Development of the Literature of Multiple Nationalities in Guangxi is an important summary work by Huang Weilin who has been working hard for more than 30 years in the field of Guangxi literature. The structure of the book is broad and rigorous,including the preface about the cultural symbols of Guangxi Multi-ethnic Literature,the first part covering the whole history of Guangxi multi-ethnic literature,and the second part offering a series of case analysis of Guangxi multi-ethnic literature.The book is characterized by an introduction to the history of traditional literary ideas and writing,and the use of the close reading of texts that highlights Huang Weilin’s criticism insights and styles. At the same time,the book is an expression of Huang Weilin’s close attention to the people living in Guangxi where is Huang Weilin’s hometown. The "wholeness"of Guangxi multi-ethnic literature expressed in the book manifests itself in three aspects: the balance relationship between nature and human beings,seeking for the root of culture and identity,the re-recognition of the sudden rise of the marginalized ethnic literature and heterogeneity writing in Guangxi.