全面深化改革的里程碑: 要素市场化配置改革

历经改革开放四十多年来的发展,中国的商品市场化程度已经相当之高,而要素市场化配置仍相对滞后,严重制约了市场效率的提升。随着中国经济进入高质量发展阶段,叠加中美贸易战和新冠疫情,要素市场化配置改革的紧迫性前所未有。在此背景之下,《关于构建更加完善的要素市场化配置体制机制的意见》应势而出。要素市场化配置改革有何重要意义?改革的方向和重点是什么?本次要素市场化配置改革又有哪些亮点?本期文章从多个角度进行立体解读,以飨读者。

After more than 40 years opening up,China’s marketization of commodities has been quite successful,while the marketization of factor market is still relatively lagging,seriously restricting the improvement of market efficiency.As China's economy enters a stage of high-quality development,with a background of the Sino-US trade war and the new crown epidemic,the urgency of the market-oriented allocation reform of factors is unprecedented.Under this background,we published the"Opinions on the Construction of a More Perfect Factor Market Allocation System and Mechanism".What is the significance of the market-oriented allocation reform of factors?What is the direction and focus of the reform?What are the highlights of this factor market-oriented configuration reform?The article in this issue will be interpreted in three dimensions from a variety of perspectives for readers.