摘要
新型冠状病毒肺炎(corona virus disease 2019,COVID-19)自发现以来,已成为国际关注的重大公共卫生事件,目前认为存在经气溶胶传播的可能性。较为封闭的口腔诊室内的生物气溶胶传播问题,引起了口腔医学界的广泛重视。本文从生物气溶胶所含微生物及其与疾病传播的关系,口腔诊室生物气溶胶的来源、检测方法、时空分布特征以及减少口腔诊室生物气溶胶暴露的措施等方面,对生物气溶胶和口腔诊疗的关系做一综述,期望为口腔医务人员提供参考。
Corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19) has become a Public Health Emergency of International Concern since its outbreak, and whether COVID-19 can transmit by aerosol remains controversial. The problem of bio-aerosol transmission in the relatively confined dental clinics has aroused wide attention in the field of dentistry. This review provided a most updated summary on the relation between bio-aerosols and dental clinics, which included the microorganisms in bio-aerosols, the bio-aerosol transmission and the sources testing methods, temporal and spatial distribution of dental bio-aerosols and summarized how to reduce the exposure to bio-aerosols in dental clinics.
作者
杨亦婕
赵隽隽
朱亚琴
YANG Yi-jie;ZHAO Jun-jun;ZHU Ya-qin(Department of General Dentistry,College of Stomatology,Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology&Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology,Shanghai 200011,China)
出处
《上海口腔医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期127-132,共6页
Shanghai Journal of Stomatology
关键词
口腔诊室
生物气溶胶
气溶胶传播
感染
防护
Dental clinics
Bio-aerosol
Aerosol transmission
Infection
Prevention
