文学地理与阎连科的乡土叙事

Yan Lianke’s Native Narration from the Perspective of Literary Geography

文学地理与阎连科的乡土叙事有着密切的亲缘关系,一方面,通过对"耙耧山脉"的不断书写,阎连科建构了一隅能充分调动自己情感、想象及艺术创造的独特地理空间,这一文学地理也成为其创作成熟的重要标志;另一方面,"耙耧山脉"这块独特文学地理不仅塑造了阎连科的情感结构和价值取向,同时也深度地参与了其乡土小说的主题表达,叙事方式和话语风格。阎连科在建构了自己文学地理的同时,还深刻地意识到"耙耧山脉"这一狭小地理空间所蕴含的民族性、世界性,进而通过对地理的超越,使其乡土叙事获得了更为宽广的世界意义与人类意义。

Literary geography is closely related to Yan Lianke’s native narration.On the one hand,through the continuous writing of"BàLóu Mountain",Yan Lianke constructed a unique geographical space that can fully mobilize his emotions,imagination and artistic creation.This literary geography also became an important sign of his creative maturity.On the other hand,"BàLóu Mountain"not only molded Yan Lianke’s emotional structure and value orientation,but also deeply participated in the narrative content and artistic expression of his native novels.Yan Lianke has been deeply aware of the human significance of the narrow geographical space of"BàLóu Mountain"by surpassing geography,Yan Lianke’s native narration gained worldwide significance.