个体化目标营养管理对肿瘤化疗患者营养状况及生活质量的价值研究

Study on the Value of Individualized Target Nutrition Management in Nutritional Status and Quality of Life of Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy

目的探讨个体化目标营养管理对肿瘤化疗患者营养状况及生活质量的价值。方法随机选取2014年1月-2017年1月在河南科技大学第一附属医院收治的116例肿瘤化疗患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组各58例。对照组采取肿瘤化疗常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上予以个体化目标营养管理。两组患者均护理1个月,护理结束后观察比较两组患者营养状况及生活质量等具体情况。结果观察组干预后营养指标水平均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组干预后生活质量高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论肿瘤化疗患者应用个体化目标营养管理具有良好的疗效,可有效改善患者营养状况,提高其生活质量,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate the value of individualized target nutrition management in nutritional status and quality of life(QOL)of tumor chemotherapy patients. Methods 116 patients with tumor chemotherapy treated in the hospital from January,2014 to January,2017 were randomly divided into control group(n=58) and observation group(n=58). The control group were treated with routine nursing of tumor chemotherapy,and the observation group were treated with individualized target nutrition management on the basis of the control group. The patients in both groups were cared for one month, and the nutritional status and quality of life of the two groups were observed and compared after nursing. Results The level of nutritional indexes in the observation group after intervention was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05),and the quality of life in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Individualized target nutrition management is effective in tumor chemotherapy patients,which can effectively improve the nutritional status and quality of life of patients,which is worthy of clinical application.