摘要
本文从回顾文化遗产的防灾减灾开始,介绍了文化遗产灾害风险管理的基本理论,并分析了聚落文化遗产的特征尤其是现代性对聚落遗产的影响,最后总结了聚落文化遗产灾后重建需要注意的几个要素:即聚落文化遗产的灾后修复和重建,应包括对历史建筑的灾后修复和对当地住民生产和生活的重建,这两种重建相互并行且互有影响。因此,聚落遗产的灾后修复需要确保当地居民的生活重建、生产和生活的恢复;需要长时间对修复结果的监测和对居住群体的社会观察分析,要防止在灾后生产重建调整后对修复聚落建筑造成新的问题,还应保障居民的生产生活韧性,如此才能确保聚落遗产的防灾减灾成果。
paper,based on reviewing the evolution of risk management of cultural heritage at the beginning;listing a few models of risk management on cultural heritage;discussing the characteristics of vernacular heritage especially the impacts of modernization on vernacular heritage,uncovers the key elements to make a successful post-disaster reconstruction on vernacular heritage:as ensuring the seamless interactions of dual constructions of heritage post-disaster reparation and post-disaster rehabilitation of local community;it needs the long-term monitoring and observation to the development of local community;in order to make vernacular heritage resilience to future hazards it has to make local community resilience.
出处
《住区》
2020年第1期37-40,共4页
Design Community
关键词
住区
聚落文化遗产
灾后重建
文化遗产风险管理
现代化
community design
heritage
post-disaster reconstruction
risk management on cultural heritage
modernization
