“乡村记忆”工程——乡土遗产保护的制度探索

Village Memory Project:An Institutional Exploration of Vernacular Heritage Protection

随着近、现代社会的巨大变革,抢救性保护乡土文化遗产已成为一项十分紧迫的历史使命。21世纪以来,在国家层面开展了一系列保护乡土遗产的工作,特别是2012年开始实施的传统村落保护发展制度起到了积极的推动作用。为了更好地探索适合于本地区实际的工作模式和工作制度,山东在贯彻落实中央城镇化工作会议过程中,创新性提出了“乡村记忆”工程。经过五年的实践,不断丰富和完善,它已经逐步成为一项富有省域特色的乡土遗产保护制度设计。

Along with the significant social changes of the modern transformation in China,the rescuing protection of vernacular cultural heritage has become an urgent historical task.Since the beginning of twenty-first century,a series of national projects aiming at protecting vernacular heritage was performed.Especially,the national listed traditional village protection and development system was implemented in 2012 which plays an active role in the field.To further explore the working approach and policy,especially the ones that are designated for a specific region,Shandong province innovatively proposed a project.Specifically,Shandong province introduced the project termed“village memory”during the Central Conference on Urbanization.With five years of field experience,this has been continuously gaining diversity and improved along the path.The“village memory”project has gradually become a region-specific heritage-protection system-design with strong provincial characteristics.