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黔东苗语完结义tcu^4的多情状及其量化双重性

The Emotionality and Quantitative Duality of tcu^4 in Hmub
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摘要 黔东苗语完结义动词tcu^4做谓语时可以描述活动、完结、状态等多种情状,可进入“tcu^4+NP”与“NP+tcu^4”两种句法结构,量化功能具有表征事件量和个体量双重性特征。tcu^4作补语时的量化功能同样具有双重性,是“完结义+总括义”“实现义+遍指义(程度义)”的统一体。 When the ending verb tcu^4 is used as the predicate,it can describe many kinds of situations,such as activity,completion and state.It can enter into two syntactic structures:"tcu^4+NP"and"NP+tcu^4".The quantitative function has the dual characteristics of event quantity and individual quantity.When tcu^4 is used as a complement,its quantitative function also has duality,and it is the unity of"completion meaning+general meaning"and"realization meaning+multiple referential meaning(degree)".
作者 唐巧娟 TANG Qiao-juan(Kaili University,Kaili 556000,Guizhou,China)
机构地区 凯里学院
出处 《黔南民族师范学院学报》 2020年第2期45-52,共8页 Journal of Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities
基金 国家社科基金重大招标项目“湘与黔桂边跨方言跨语言句法语义研究”(15ZDB105)阶段性成果。
关键词 黔东苗语 tcu^4 完结义 量化 补语 Hmub tcu^4 completion meaning quantization complement
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