杭州话从邪崇船禅母的塞擦音/擦音异读

MC Initials Cong从,Xie邪,Chong崇,Chuan船and Shan禅Pronounced as Affricates/Fricatives in Hangzhou Dialect

从邪崇船禅母,今杭州话有成系统的塞擦音/擦音异读。与周边吴语不同,杭州话读塞擦音是本土的,读擦音是从周边吴语借入的,属于语言接触造成的层次。借入时杭州话在音值上有所调整,把周边吴语的[■]调整为[■]。

The initials from the MC Cong从,Xie邪,Chong崇,Chuan船and Shan禅have variant pronunciations as affricates and fricatives systematically in the present Hangzhou dialect.Different from other neighboring Wu dialects,the pronunciations of affricates are of local nature while those of fricatives are borrowed from neighboring Wu dialects,which indicates the stratum of language contact.The fricative[■],e.g.,was adjusted to[■]when borrowing from these dialects.