论陈子昂《感遇三十八首》中的道家思想

Discussion on the Taoist Thoughts in Chen Zi’ang Thirty Eight Poems of Feeling Encounter

陈子昂是初唐诗文革新之人,在诗风上起到了承上启下的作用。探讨陈子昂诗歌,不得不探讨其思想。陈子昂的思想出世和入世兼存,但隋唐以来盛行的道家思想和家族的道教背景,使得他在面临人生痛苦时更多与道家思想相契合。在其所作的《感遇诗三十八首》中,他尽情地抒发个人襟怀,将道家思想纳入其政治观、人生观和宇宙观中,在此组诗歌中体现为化用道家之语、比兴托物和文论观方面。

Chen Zi’ang is a innovative poet in early Tang dynasty who plays a connecting role in the style of poetry. It explores the poetry of Chen Zi’ang, it must explore his thoughts. Chen Zi’ang’s thoughts is being out of world and in the world. It is the prevailing Taoist thoughts and the Taoist background of the family since Sui and Tang dynasties, which makes him more in line with Taoism when he faced the pain of life. In his Thirty Eight Poems of Feeling Encounter, He fully expresses his personal mind and incorporated Taoism into his outlook of politics, outlook of life and outlook of the universe. In this group poems, the language of Taoism,comparison or reposing and the view of literary theory are embodied.