新冠肺炎疫情期间儿童医院应急诊疗流程探讨

Discussions on the emergency medical procedure of children′s hospitals against COVID-19 epidemic

2019年12月,武汉市出现了新型冠状病毒肺炎病例,且很快在全国各地出现此类病例,形势严峻。疫情期间,儿童本身感染性疾病多发,加之季节性流感高发,这对儿童加强流行病学筛查,有效隔离、治疗和防控等,提出了更高的要求。作者根据儿童专科医院的实际情况,进一步完善诊疗应急流程,严格执行筛查、隔离制度,规范诊治流程,科学布局使用感染病房,以控制疫情传播,保障患儿、家属及医护人员的安全。

December 2019 witnessed the outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan,Hubei province of China,which soon spread nationwide and across national borders to pose a menacing pandemic threat.Children are themselves highly susceptible to infectious diseases in normal times not to mention an epidemic.Coupled with the high incidence of seasonal influenza,it is imperative to strengthen epidemiological screening of children,along with effective isolation,treatment,prevention and control measures.In view of the specifics of the hospital,the authors proposed to further improve the medical emergency procedure,for strictly enforcing screening and isolation regulations,and standardizing medical procedure.They also proposed scientific layout and use of the infection wards.All these measures are designed to control the epidemic and protect the safety of children,families and medical staff.