铀矿地质勘探设施退役后分类长期监护工作初探

Preliminary Study on Long-term Monitoring of Decommissioned Uranium Exploration Facilities

铀矿地质勘探设施退役治理完成后,即进入长期监护期。文章在分析我国铀矿地质勘探设施特点基础上,根据所处地理位置区域进行科学分类。结合不同地域铀矿地质勘探设施环境特异性,研究长期监护期关注的重点和制约条件,从工程稳定性、工程设施维护等方面提出监护工作要求,给出辐射环境监测建议,为进一步加强铀矿地质勘探设施退役治理效果、确保长期稳定提供技术支撑。

After decommission,uranium exploration facilities will turn to long-term monitoring period.Based on analyzing the characteristics of uranium geological exploration facilities in China,this paper classified them according to their geographical location and the environmental specificity,key points and restrictive conditions of long-term monitoring were studied.The monitoring requirements were put forward from the aspects of engineering stability and maintenance,and suggestions were proposed for the environmental monitoring.The study results can provide technical support for strengthening the effect of decommissioning treatment and ensuring long-term stability of uranium exploration facilities.