新时代中国特色风景园林建设的思考

Thoughts on the Construction of Landscape Architecture with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era

风景园林在现代城乡环境中发挥着越来越大的实用价值,而新时代强调生态文明、文化自信和美丽中国的建设,这就对中国特色风景园林的建设提出了需求。通过对当前风景园林建设现状思考,反思中国园林当前存在的不足,并从生态、文化、社会、经济等方面总结新时代历史背景下的机遇与挑战,归纳出七条中国特色风景园林的路径:时代性的开拓追随;中国性的深挖坚守;艺术性的挖掘转译;国际性的开放传播;生态性的科学追求;科学性的合理探索;行业性的效益兼顾。

Landscape architecture is playing a greater and greater practical value in modern urban and rural environments,and the new era emphasizes ecological civilization,cultural self-confidence,and the construction of beautiful China,which puts forward the demands for the construction of landscape architecture with Chinese characteristics.This paper analyzed the current status of landscape architecture construction and reflected on the current deficiencies in Chinese gardens.It also summarized the opportunities and challenges under the historical background in the new era from the aspects of ecology,culture,society and economy,also put forward the seven paths of landscape architecture with Chinese characteristics:the development and follow of the times;the deep digging and persistence of the Chinese nature;artistic mining and translation;international open communication;ecological scientific pursuit;scientific rational exploration;industry-wide benefits.