从德国高等教育看工程认证下的土木工程专业培养方式及评价体系

Training mode and evaluation system of civil engineering specialty under engineering certification compared with Germany higher education

随着科技发展,人才的竞争愈加激烈,而高等教育作为人才输送的关键环节,其重要性不言而喻。文章介绍了德国高等工程教育现状,详细阐述了德国土木工程专业培养目标、专业课程设置、学习模拟与评价体系,并与中国工程认证下的土木工程教育现状进行了比较,探讨中国土木工程人才培养与国际工程认证目标的差距,并提出培养方案及评价体系改革建议。

With the growth of science and technology,the competition for talents has become increasingly fierce.The higher education is an important key to talent development.The status of higher engineering education in Germany is introduced.The training objectives,professional curriculum setting,learning simulation and evaluation system of civil engineering specialty in Germany are elaborated.The civil engineering education under the engineering certification in China is compared with the system in Germany.The gap between the international engineering certification targets is proposed.The suggestions for training mode and evaluation system are proposed.