关于构建中美新型大国关系的思考——中美关系将走向何处?

Some Thoughts on Building a New Model of Major-Country Relations between China and United States--Where will Sino-US Relations Go?

2019年是中美建交40周年,中美双边关系如何发展,不仅直接影响两国人民,也影响着国际关系格局。由于中美两国在发展阶段、社会制度等方面存在差异,中美关系历来并非一帆风顺,而是合作和矛盾交织,在曲折中前进。随着中国在经济、军事和外交上实力逐渐变强,特朗普政府从对中国的“接触”政策,转向对华全面竞争战略,在经济、军事、外交等领域均将中国作为竞争者,中美关系进入新阶段。中美关系重构需稳步推进并实现以“协调、合作、稳定”为基调的新型中美大国关系。

The year of 2019 marks the 40th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the United States.The development of Sino-US relations will not only affect the peoples of two countries,but also the pattern of international relations.Due to the differences in development stages and social systems between the two countries,Sino-US relations have not always been smooth sailing over the past decades;instead,they have been moving forward in twists and turns with cooperation and conflicts intertwined.As China’s economic,military and diplomatic strength grows,Trump administration has shifted from a policy of engagement with China to a strategy of comprehensive competition against China,taking China as a competitor in economic,military,diplomatic and other fields.Thus,Sino-US relations have entered a new stage,and need to be reconstructed steadily for fostering a new model of major-country relations based on the keynote of "coordination,cooperation and stability".