自然分娩接产术虚拟仿真实验项目的设计与应用

Design and development of a virtual simulation experiment in nursing--taking natural delivery as an example

虚拟仿真实验项目将信息技术和实验教学项目相结合,拓展实验教学内容,延伸实验教学时间,并能够实现资源共享,在现代化护理学实验教学中有一定价值.该文以自然分娩接产术虚拟仿真实验教学项目为例,阐述了项目选择的依据和具体设计,该项目能够完整展示自然分娩接生过程,以案例为导向,以接生过程中关键环节为主线,融入多种现代化技术,鼓励学生反复练习,多维度提升学生综合能力,并且针对该项目的应用现状,提出了不足与展望,为我国护理学本科专业同类虚拟仿真实验教学项目的建设提供了借鉴经验.

The virtual simulation experiment project combines the information technology with the experiment teaching project,expands the experiment teaching contents and increases teaching time.It can achieve the resource sharing which has a certain value in the modern nursing experiment teaching.The paper took the natural delivery as an example to introduce background of the project selection and the design of the project.The project completely showed the natural childbirth delivery process by using a case.The key steps during the delivery process were integrated in the project and multiple technologies were also used.Students were encouraged to practice the project repeatedly.Thus,students'comprehensive abilities were improved from various ways.Limitations and prospects are proposed as the reference for other similar virtual simulation experiment teaching projects of nursing in China.