摘要
进入21世纪以来,以SARS事件、H7N9禽流感疫情、埃博拉疫情、新冠肺炎疫情为代表的传染病相关公共卫生事件频发,严重危害了人类的生命健康。风景园林在优化自然环境、改善气候状况、提升公共卫生等方面扮演着重要角色,理应在应对公共健康危机领域发挥作用。文章在分析风景园林促进公共健康历程的基础上,根据传染性疾病的传播特点,从控制传染源、阻断传播途径、疗愈易感人群三个方面提出风景园林应对传染性疾病发生和传播的策略。
Since the beginning of the 21st century,infectious disease-related public health events represented by the SARS incident,the H7N9 avian influenza epidemic,the Ebola epidemic,and the New Coronary Pneumonia epidemic have occurred frequently,seriously endangering human life and health.Landscape architecture plays an essential role in optimizing the natural environment,improving the climate,and improving public health.It should play a role in responding to public health crises.Based on the analysis of the history of landscape gardens to promote public health and the characteristics of the transmission of infectious diseases.This article proposes that landscape gardens should respond to the occurrence of contagious diseases from three aspects:controlling the source of infection,blocking the transmission route,and healing susceptible people and communication strategies.
作者
刘祥
申世广
李灿柳
LIU Xiang;SHEN Shiguang;LI Canliu
出处
《园林》
2020年第4期76-80,共5页
Landscape Architecture Academic Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“城市化进程中城市绿地空间扩展的动态调控研究”(编号:31570703).
关键词
公共健康
风景园林
传染性疾病
预防策略
public health
landscape architecture
contagious diseases
preventive strategy
