摘要
鸡的胃肠道具有复杂的微生物菌群,该微生物菌群与宿主的肠道和整体健康密切相关,为了全面揭示鸡肠道微生物菌群的组成及其功能,本文对鸡肠道微生物菌群的建立发育、各肠段群落的分布及其生理学意义进行综述,从而为鸡肠道功能菌株的分离及有效利用,合理调控微生物菌群-宿主相互作用,提高饲料转化率和改善肠道健康提供理论依据。
The chicken gastrointestinal tract(GIT) harbors a complex microbial community. The intestinal microbiota is closely related to both the intestinal and overall health of the host. In order to get insights into the composition and function of chicken gut microbiota(intestinal microbiome) we provide an overview of the chicken gastrointestinal microbiota by focusing on the establishment and development, spatial distribution in all intestinal compartments and physiological significance. We foresee advances in strategies to isolate and effectively utilize the functional bacteria in chicken intestinal tract and reasonably manage/modulate the intestinal microbe-host interactions to enhance feed efficiency and improve gut health.
作者
周雪雁
李琼毅
丁功涛
诺茹·伊扎·诺丁
Xueyan Zhou;Qiongyi Li;Gongtao Ding;Nordin Nurul Izza(Biomedical Research Centre,Northwest Minzu University,Lanzhou 730030,Gansu Province,China;College of Life Science and Engineering,Northwest Minzu University,Lanzhou 730124,Gansu Province,China;Industrial Biotechnology Research Centre,Shah Alam,Selangor,40700 Malaysia)
出处
《微生物学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第4期641-652,共12页
Acta Microbiologica Sinica
基金
科技部援助项目(KY201501005)
西北民族大学引进人才科研启动项目(xbmuyjrc 201912)
中央高校基本科研业务费项目(31920190022)。
关键词
肠道微生物菌群
建立发育
空间分布
生理学意义
intestinal microbiota
establishment and development
spatial distribution
physiological significance
