浅析《红楼梦》中的家庭档案及启示

Family Archives in Dream of Red Mansions and Their Implications

随着社会的进步和文学的不断发展,人们对《红楼梦》的分析与探讨已不再只限于文学领域,《红楼梦》作为我国的经典文学著作,在内容上和红学研究发展过程中,都涉及了档案学学科的知识。多次明确提到"档子"这一名词,也体现了档案对贾府事务管理和社交活动等方面的帮助。简述《红楼梦》中提到档案的情节,对其中的档案进行分类讨论,探寻明清时代家族内部的档案管理情况,分析《红楼梦》中各类家庭档案发挥的作用,从而得出《红楼梦》对现代家庭档案建设的启示。

With the progress of society and the continuous development of literature,the analysis and discussion of Dream of Red Mansions are no longer confined to literature field.Dream of Red Mansions,as a classic literary work,involves knowledge about archival science in content and in the process of the research and development of redology.The novel mentions the word"Dangzi"several times,and reflects the help of archives for Jia Mansion in domestic affairs management and social contact.The paper recapitulates the plots concerning archives in Dream of Red Mansions,classifies and analyzes the archives to probe into the archives management in households in Ming and Qing dynasties.It analyzes the role of family archives of different kinds and concludes the implications of Dream of Red Mansions on modern family archives construction.