民主与独裁:以1946年广州“五四”事件为例

Democracy and Dictatorship:Taking the Guangzhou May 4th Incident in 1946 as an Example

抗日战争胜利后,爱好和平民主的人们反对全国内战,反对一党专政,迫切要求实现国内和平。然而,1946年广州的"五四"纪念活动筹备中却出现了特务暴徒疯狂捣乱兄弟图书公司、《华商报》、《正报》分社事件。广州"五四"事件与较场口事件、"南通惨案"等一系列暴力事件让人们看清了蒋介石真内战、假和平的阴谋,看清了国民党的腐败独裁统治,对第二条战线的形成起了至关重要的作用。

After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War,people who loved peace and democracy in the country were opposed to the civil war in the country,to the one-party dictatorship,and urgently demanded the realization of domestic peace.However,in the preparations for the"May 4th"commemoration in Guangzhou in 1946,there were incidents where spies and gangsters made trouble in Brothers Book Company,Chinese Business Newspaper,and branch of Zheng Newspaper.A series of violent incidents such as the"May 4th"incident in Guangzhou and the Jiaochangkou Incident and the"Nantong Massacre"made people see the conspiracy of Chiang Kaishek's true civil war and false peace,and see the Kuomintang's corrupt dictatorship,playing an important role in the formation of the second battle line.