浅谈不同喂养方式对早产新生儿睡眠的影响

Talking About the Effect of Different Feeding Methods on the Sleep of Premature Newborns

目的:对比不同喂养方式对早产新生儿睡眠的影响。方法:选取2017年1月至2018年12月安徽医科大学第一附属医院新生儿科病房收治的早产新生儿93例作为研究对象,按照其喂养方式分成人工喂养组(早产儿配方奶)、混合喂养组(母乳喂养联合早产儿配方奶)、纯母乳喂养组(母乳喂养),每组31例,比较3组早产新生儿的睡眠优良率。结果:纯母乳喂养组早产新生儿睡眠优良率明显高于人工喂养组、混合喂养组(P<0.05)。结论:早产儿通过母乳喂养的方式进行喂养,可有效改善睡眠质量,加快其生长发育速度。

Objective:To compare the effects of different feeding methods on the sleep of premature newborns.Methods:A Total of 93 premature neonates admitted to the neonatal ward of our hospital were divided into artificial feeding group(premature infant formula),mixed feeding group(breast feeding combined with premature infant formula),and exclusive breast feeding group(breast feeding).The excellent rate of sleep in preterm neonates.Results:The excellent sleep rate of premature newborns in the exclusive breastfeeding group was significantly higher than that in the artificial feeding group and the mixed feeding group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Premature infants fed by breastfeeding can effectively improve the quality of sleep and accelerate their growth and development.