时效性产品EOQ模型研究现状的思考

Research Status of EOQ Model for Time Effective Products

经济订货批量EOQ模型面世以来一直得到学术界的持续关注,已经积累了非常丰硕的研究成果,但是对现实的指导还是有限的。分析了近20年国内学者关于时效性产品EOQ模型研究情况后,发现当前的研究还是偏重于数学上的推导证明,存在模型假设的现实基础不够充分、模型的结论不易应用等问题。未来该领域的研究重点应该转向充分考虑模型整体假设的现实切合度、研究简化模型的方法以及加强对结论经济意义的讨论。

EOQ model has been paid more and more attention in the academic field since its appearance. It has accumulated a lot of research results,but the guidance to the reality is still limited. After analyzing the research on EOQ model of time effective products by scholars in China's Mainland in recent 20 years,it is found that the current research focuses on the mathematical deduction and proof. There are some problems such as insufficient realistic basis of model hypothesis and difficult application of model conclusions. In the future,the focus of the research in EOQ should be shifted to fully consider the realistic fit of the overall hypothesis of the model,research on the method of simplifying the model and strengthen the discussion on the economic significance of the conclusion.