论马克思“感性意识”概念的基本内涵

On the Basic Connotation of Marx's“Perceptual Consciousness”

马克思在其早期著作中使用了“感性意识”这个概念,但是“感性意识”这个概念因近代哲学的解释原则而往往遮蔽了其本真的涵义。然而,马克思的“感性意识”概念早已突破了近代理性形而上学的基本建制。马克思在其著作中使用“感性意识”概念,乃是为了突出意识的对象性原则和现实性原则这两个基本要义,破除西方自近代以来形成的意识的纯粹性、自足性、内在性原则。

Marx used the concept of“perceptual consciousness”in his early works,but the concept of“perceptual consciousness”often obscures its true meaning because of the principles of interpretation of modern philosophy.However,Marx’s concept of“perceptual consciousness”has already broken through the basic institution of near-agent metaphysics.Marx used the concept of“perceptual consciousness”in his works in order to highlight the basic principles of the objectivity principle and the reality principle of consciousness,and to break away from the principles of purity,self-sufficiency,and immanence of consciousness formed in the West since modern times.