"V的O"与"V(O)的"非常规预设话题

Abnormal Topics of“V de O”and“V(O)de”

在前人关于"的"的传信、承指和话题等研究成果的基础上,进一步分析"V的O"与"V(O)的"中"的"的非常规话题预设的作用.同时这两种格式中的"的"又各有分工,前者只是对未知信息进行断言时的话题标记,而后者还可以作为对怀疑信息(已知但不确信的信息)进行确认时的话题标记.

On the foundations of evidentiality,anaphor and topics on“de”,abnormal topics of“V de NP”and“VP de”are further analyzed.On the same time,we find their different function on the two“de”:the former is the topic marker when the focus is unknown information,the latter is the topic marker when the focus is proposition which need confirm.