以色列高等教育国际化的特征、举措与启示

The Characteristics,Measures and Insight of the Internationalization of Higher Education in Israel

作为中东地区的发达国家,以色列以其独特的文化传统和高水平的国际化教育吸引了越来越多的国际学生来此留学。国际学生选择去以色列留学是与其高等教育国际化的发展分不开的。自建国以来,以色列政府通过与欧美国家高校合作办学、积极参与境外科研项目、资助国际学生来以色列进行科学研究等一系列措施着力提升境内高校的国际化水平,由此形成了从办学资金来源到人员构成再到人才培养模式多维度的国际化。以色列高等教育国际化发展经验对推动我国高等教育国际化的发展具有重要的价值启示。

As a developed country in the Middle East,Israel attracts more and more international students to study there with its unique cultural tradition and high-level international education.The international students'choice of Israel is inseparable from the internationalization of its higher education.Since the founding of Israel,the Israeli government has made great ettorts to improve the inter nationalization level of domestic universities through a series of measures such as cooperation with universities in Europe and the United States,active participation in overseas scientific research prefects,and provision of funding to inter national stude nts conducting scientific research in Israel,thus forming a multi-dimensional internationalization from the source of funds for running schools to the composition of personnel and then to the mode of personnel training.The experienee of the internationalization of higher education in Israel is of great value to China.