景观基因视角下赣南非物质传统民俗文化特征

The Features of Immaterial Traditional Folk Culture in South of Jiangxi from the Respective of Landscape Genes

将惯用于传统村落的景观基因研究加以创新,以赣南3类28种非物质传统民俗为研究对象,基于景观基因理论从地点时间、形式主题和文化精神特征出发,识别出发生基因、表象基因和元素基因,并提取形式、文化和意义基因.通过建立详细的识别和提取步骤,对赣南非物质传统民俗文化进行分类组合,分析其多元性的异同特征和内在联系机理,提取出赣南非物质传统民俗文化的主体基因、共性基因和个性基因.并归纳出以“积极向上的传统人文精神”为核心的联系机理,为非物质传统民俗文化景观基因的保护、传承和发扬提供理论依据.

This article innovates the study of landscape genes in traditional villages,based on the study of landscape gene theory.It takes 28 types of non-material traditional folk customs in three types of South of Jiangxi as research objects,based on the theory of landscape genes,starting from the location time,form theme,and cultural and spiritual characteristics,so as to identify genes,epigenetic genes,and elemental genes,then we will extract form,culture and meaning genes.By establishing detailed identification and extraction steps,this paper classifies and combines the immaterial traditional folk culture of South of Jiangxi,analyzes its multiple similarities and differences,and the internal connection mechanism to extract the main genes,common genes and personality genes of the immaterial traditional folk culture of South of Jiangxi.It also summarizes the connection mechanism with"positive traditional humanistic spirit"as the core,and provides theoretical basis for the protection,inheritance and development of non-material traditional folk cultural landscape genes.