摘要
核爆炸试验和核电站的工作过程中都会产生放射性惰性气体,无论是研究核电站排出放射废气对环境的影响,还是监测核禁试或核应急事故,都需要对其产生的放射性惰性气体进行监测。本文分析了我国放射性惰性气体(Kr、Xe)监测现状,并对其计量溯源状况进行了总结,旨在发现其中存在的不足,为完善放射性惰性气体监测体系做出建议。
To evaluate the impact of radioactive waste gas on environment or to monitor nuclear accident,the radioactive inert gas,produced both in nuclear test and nuclear power plant,need to be monitored.This study focused on the actualities of monitoring radioactive inert gas(Kr、Xe)in China,and the status of measurement traceability is summarized.Aiming to find out the deficiencies and provide some suggestions for improving the radioactive inert gas monitoring system.
作者
王自路
王伟
拓飞
张明
梁珺成
周强
WANG Zilu;WANG Wei;TUO Fei;ZHANG Ming;LIANG Juncheng;ZHOU Qiang(National Institute for Radiological Protection,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100088 China;Changbai Korean Autonomous County Center for Disease Control and Prevention;National Institute of Metrology)
出处
《中国辐射卫生》
2019年第6期730-733,共4页
Chinese Journal of Radiological Health
关键词
惰性气体标准物质
绝对测量
惰性气体溯源
放射性惰性气体监测方法
Standard Substance of Radioactive Inert Gas
Absolute Measurement
Traceability of Radioactive Inert Gas
Monitor Method of Radioactive Inert Gas
