论杜甫曲江诗中的饮酒

On Drinking in Du Fu's Qujiang Poems

曲江作为一个地理性标志,是杜甫诗歌中的重要题材。在杜甫的曲江诗中,除了描写曲江美景外,有一半诗歌都写到了饮酒。通过解读杜甫曲江诗中的饮酒,可以感受杜甫十年长安时期丰富的思想感情,如借酒消愁、以酒讽朝、凭酒言放等,也可以从中了解到杜诗出神入化的艺术技巧。纵观曲江诗里这些不同情况下的饮酒,一生受尽苦难的杜甫形象便浮现眼前。

Qujiang,as a geographical symbol,is an important theme in Du Fu's poems.In Du Fu's Qujiang poems,in addition to describing the beauty of Qujiang,half of the poems mentioned drinking.Through the interpretation of Du Fu's drinking in Qujiang's poems,we can feel the rich thoughts and feelings of Du Fu during his ten years in Chang-an period,such as drowning sorrow in wine,satirizing the political with wine,and expressing seclusion with wine,etc.We can also learn the artistic skills of Du's poems.Looking at the drinking under different circumstances in Qujiang poems,the image of Du Fu,who suffered all his life,emerges.