华佗“五禽戏”译介模式研究——基于拉斯韦尔传播过程理论

A Study on Translation and Communication Mode for Hua Tuo's"Five Animals Exercise":On the Basis of Lasswell's Communication Process Theory

华佗“五禽戏”是中医养生文化的典型代表,译介“五禽戏”是中国文化“走出去”的一个重要部分。为推动中医养生文化对外传播进程,从拉斯韦尔传播过程理论出发,归纳华佗“五禽戏”译介过程的主要要素;系统分析影响华佗“五禽戏”译介效果的各个因素,如译介主体是否具有综合学科背景,译介内容是否体现中医养生文化,译介途径是否多元化,译介受众是否进行分类等。提出构建包含译介主体、译介内容、译介途径和译介受众的华佗“五禽戏”译介模式。

Hua Tuo's Five Animals Exercise is a typical representative of the culture of health preserving of traditional Chinese medicine.The translation and communication of Hua Tuo's Five Animals Exercise is an important part of"Chinese culture going out".In order to accelerate the process of external communication of traditional Chinese medicine culture of health preserving,the main factors in the process of translation and communication for Hua Tuo's Five Animals Exercise were concluded based on Lasswell's communication theory.Then,each factor which may affect the translation and communication was analyzed,for example,whether the translator has integrated academic background or not,whether the content of translation embody the health culture of traditional Chinese medicine or not;whether the communication channel are diverse or not;whether the audience be classified or not.Finally,the construction of a translation and communication mode for Hua Tuo's Five Animals Exercise was put forward,which include the translator,the content of translation,the communication channel and the audience.