北京2022年冬奥会背景下冰雪运动进校园的发展策略

Development Strategy of Ice-snow Sports Entering the Campus Under Background of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games

目的发现冰雪运动进校园中存在的问题,结合冰雪项目发展规律,拟提出对应解决策略。方法通过文献法、访谈法、田野调查法等研究方法,对冰雪运动进校园的现状进行了解。结果我国冰雪运动进校园目前存在3个主要问题:校园冰雪区域发展不协调;校园冰雪文化亟待补强;校园冰雪师资尚存短缺。结论校园冰雪运动主要以以下4个导向为发展方向:以问题为导向,因地制宜发展校园冰雪;以区域资源为导向,统筹协调发展不同地区的校园冰雪运动;以高新科技为导向,创新校园冰雪开展形式;以学生兴趣为导向,以人为本开展校园冰雪课程等,以期推动冰雪文化进校园在推广进程中的发展。

Objective To find out the problems existing in the campus ice-snow sports, and put forward corresponding solutions according to the law of ice-snow sports development. Methods Through documentary method, interview method, field investigation method and other research methods, to understand the current situation of campus ice-snow sports. Results There are three main problems in ice-snow sports in campus. Firstly, the development of the campus ice-snow area is not coordinated. Secondly, campus snow culture needs to be strengthened urgently. Thirdly, there is still a shortage of ice-snow teachers in campus. Conclusion To develop the campus ice-snow sports we should develop the campus ice-snow based on problems and local conditions, coordinated the development of campus ice-snow in different regions based on regional resources, innovate the form of campus ice-snow guided by high and new technology, promote the development of campus ice-snow culture, carry out campus ice-snow courses in the people-oriented.