物联网体系架构的研究

Research on Internet of Things Architecture

物联网应用于生活的方方面面。物联网(IOT)的大量终端设备不断接入网络,产生大量的数据,物联网的各种终端设备之间的如何连接,如何进行数据通信,如何保证通信安全都是一个很复杂的问题。物联网体系结构的研究是将物联网的功能划分为不同的层次,每一层完成相应的任务,从而保证物联网的功能的正确完成。随着边缘计算的发展,传统物联网体系结构的内容发生了一些变化。物联网中引入边缘计算,可以更好地解决网络安全、负载和延迟等问题。随着未来5G技术的发展,物联网体系结构将在继续发生变化。

The Internet of Things is used in all aspects of life.A large number of terminal devices in the Internet of Things(IOT)continuously access the network,generating a large amount of data,how to connect various terminal devices in the Internet of Things,how to carry out data communication,and how to ensure communication security are all very complex issues.The research of the architecture of the Internet of Things divides the functions of the Internet of Things into different levels,each layer completes the corresponding tasks,thus ensuring the correct completion of the functions of the Internet of Things.With the development of edge computing,some changes have taken place in the content of traditional Internet of Things architecture.The introduction of edge computing in the Internet of Things can better solve the problems of network security,load and delay.With the development of 5G technology in the future,the architecture of the Internet of Things will continue to change.