体外冲击波碎石术后应用坦索罗辛治疗输尿管结石的效果观察

Application of Tamsuloxine in Treatment of Ureteral Calculi after Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy

目的:探讨体外冲击波碎石术后应用坦索罗辛治疗输尿管结石的效果。方法:选取在本院治疗的输尿管结石患者48例,时间:2017年5月至2019年10月。随机分组,对照组24例,术后给予排石颗粒治疗,观察组24例,术后给予盐酸坦索罗辛治疗。比较两组术后第一天、第三天、第七天碎石排出情况,结石排净时间及患者疼痛评分。结果:经术后用药治疗,观察组第一天排石率与对照物差异不明显(P>0.05),第二天和第七天排石率高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组结石排净时间比对照组短,疼痛评分比对照组低(P<0.05)。结论:体外冲击波碎石术后,对输尿管结石患者使用坦索罗辛治疗,可促进患者结石排出,同时结石排出时间缩短,患者疼痛度降低,此药可临床应用。

Objective:To investigate the effect of tamsulosin in the treatment of ureteral calculi after ESWL.Methods:48 cases of ureteral calculi were treated in our hospital from May 2017 to October 2019.Randomly divided into two groups:control group(24 cases)and observation group(24 cases).The first day,the third day and the seventh day after operation were compared in the two groups.Results:There was no significant difference in the stone removal rate between the observation group and the control group on the first day(P>0.05),the stone removal rate on the second day and the seventh day was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05);the stone removal time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,and the pain score was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:After ESWL,tamsulosin can promote the excretion of ureteral calculi,shorten the time of excretion of calculi and reduce the pain of patients.