半市场中心与农民收入区域差异

Study on Regional Differences between Incomes in Semi-market Centers and Those of Farmers

中国经济发展具有显著的区域不平衡性,当前形成了市场中心区域、半市场中心区域和非市场中心区域。不同区域农户家庭面对不同的就业获利机会,也就会有不同的家庭应对策略,并因此会形成农户家庭收入的区域差异以及农业经营和农村婚姻诸方面的区域差异。在已经形成全国性劳动力市场、商品市场、婚姻市场的情况下,划分为市场中心区域、半市场中心区域和非市场中心区域,将有助于理解农户家庭收入、婚姻、就业、代际关系等诸多社会机制的区域差异。

The Chinese economic growth shows some significant imbalances in regions due to market-centered,semi-market-centered and non-market areas in its development.Farmers in different areas may face different opportunities in jobs,and need different strategies to it,which leads to differences in farmers′incomes,their business and even their marriages.Besides the labor markets,commerce goods markets and marriage markets defined already in the country,dividing into market-centered、semi-market centered and non-market centered areas might offer some better understandings to regional imbalances in farmers′incomes,marriages,employments and generation-between relations.