摘要
介绍了章乃器和《科学的内功拳》的基本情况,对书中以下理论内容进行了分析:“科学”与“玄学”的基本观念;近代科学知识的使用;经验知识的使用;强烈的“统一理论”意识;反对“机械论人体观”。将《科学的内功拳》置于民国武术科学化的视野中进行观察,认为其既有顺应科学潮流的进步性又有历史局限性,同时该书也反映了民国武术研究中经验感悟、传统理论、近代科学三者之间的复杂关系。
The paper introduces the basic situation of Zhang Nai-qi,author of The Scientific Inner Arts Quan,and the book itself,analyzes the following theoretical contents:the basic concepts of science and metaphysics;the use of modern scientific knowledge;the use of empirical knowledge;a strong sense of unified theory;and opposition to the mechanism theory of human body.The paper puts The Scientific Inner Arts Quanin the perspective of the scientization of Wushu in the Republic of China,and holds that it not only conforms to the progress of scientific trend,but also has historical limitations.At the same time,this book also reflects the complex relationship among experience,traditional theory and modern science in Wushu research in the Republic of China.
作者
张振华
ZHANG Zhen-hua(Institute of Physical Education, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010022, Inner Mongolia, China;Institute of History of Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot 010022, Inner Mongolia, China)
出处
《山东体育学院学报》
北大核心
2020年第1期54-58,共5页
Journal of Shandong Sport University
关键词
民国
武术
科学化
The Republic of China
Wushu
scientization
