面孔社会知觉内容模型与刻板印象内容模型的比较

A comparison between face social perception model and stereotype content model

在关于人的众多社会知觉内容中,存在一些潜在的基本维度。当前社会知觉内容模型中影响最广泛的是由Oosterhof和Todorov提出的面孔社会知觉内容的可信度和支配性两维度模型,以及Fiske等人提出的刻板印象内容的热情和能力两维度模型。厘清这两个模型的区别与联系有利于后续研究的深入与整合。本文从理论基础、研究领域和方法、维度和含义等方面对两个模型进行辨析,指出可信度维度与热情维度具有较高的相似,但支配性维度与能力维度存在较大差异,在此基础上对未来研究进行了展望。

There are some latent dimensions in the content of social perception.The most extensive influence dimension model in the current social perception study field is the two-dimensional model of trustworthiness-dominance of face social perception proposed by Oosterhof and Todorov,and the two-dimensional model of warmth-competence of stereotype content proposed by Fiske et al.To clarify the differences and connections between the two models is conducive to the in-depth analysis and integration of the follow-up research.This paper analyzes the two models from the aspects of theoretical basis,research methods and perspectives and dimension meaning,and summarizes that the trustworthiness dimension is very similar to the warmth dimension,but the dominant dimension is a little bit different from the ability dimension,and puts forward the prospect of future research.