民国编辑职业管辖权的构建——基于职业社会学视角

The Construction of Professional Jurisdiction of Editors in the Period of the Republic of China:Based on the Perspective of Professional Sociology

长期以来,学界对民国编辑这一职业有所忽视。关于民国编辑职业管辖权的宣称为数不少。民国编辑职业是围绕着发展专业技能、维护职业形象、建立学术体系三个维度进行管辖权建构的。通过培育和发展属于本职业特有的专业技能,在大众传媒上树立和美化编辑的职业形象,建立成规模的编辑学科体系,编辑职业在民国时期迈出了职业化进程中坚实的一步。新中国成立后,编辑职业管辖权得到进一步构建,同时也面临着新的挑战。

For a long time,the academic circles have neglected the profession of editors in the Period of the Republic of China.There are a lot of claims about the editorial professional jurisdiction in the period of the Republic of China.The editorial profession of that time was built on the three dimensions of developing professional skills,maintaining professional image,and establishing an academic system.By cultivating and developing the professional skills that were unique to this profession,as well as shaping and beautifying the professional image of editors in the mass media and establishing a large scale editing disciplinary system,the editorial profession took a solid stage in the professionalization process during the Period of the Republic of China.With all these efforts,the editorial professional jurisdiction was further constructed and faced with new challenges.