新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情下精神障碍诊疗的防控策略

Prevention and control strategy for the diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric disorders during the epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019

新型冠状病毒肺炎已被国家卫生健康委员会纳入乙类传染病,并采取甲类传染病的预防、控制措施。新型冠状病毒传染性强,人群普遍易感。因此,医疗机构应在疫情时期加强防控,降低机构内传播风险。同时,精神障碍患者在疫情应激影响下可能出现病情波动,封闭式病区人口密度较大,患者自身的控制能力下降,这均为疫情防控带来不小阻力。为此,我们撰写了疫情期间精神障碍诊疗的防控策略,供各级各类精神卫生服务机构及相关工作人员参考。

The National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China has classified coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)as category B infectious disease and taken preventive and control measures of category A infectious diseases.COVID-19 is highly contagious and all age groups are vulnerable.Therefore,medical institutions should strengthen preventive and control measures during COVID-19 epidemic to refrain from nosocomial infection.Other factors,such as mental status disturbances caused by psychological stress during COVID-19 outbreak,high population density of closed ward and poor behavioral control of psychiatric patients,may hinder the preventive and control measures of COVID-19.We propose the preventive and control strategy of psychiatric disorders during the COVID-19 epidemic to provide reference for various psychiatric institutions.