面向场所营造的城市家具设计研究--以苏州观前街为例

Research on Urban Furniture Design for Site Construction--Taking Guanqian Street in Suzhou as an Example

通过对欧洲和中国城市家具的历史溯源,还原城市家具在不同文化背景下的演变与发展轨迹,澄清城市家具在塑造空间与场所性格方面不可取代的空间与文化价值,并以苏州观前街城市家具的现状调研为案例,从城市家具的视角对我国当下城市空间设计在场所营造方面所存在的功能单一、场所特征缺失以及缺乏地域文化特色等关键性问题进行探讨,以此唤醒城市家具在场所特色营造中的角色认知,从而揭示城市家具在城市空间场所营造中的战略性地位与价值。

Through the historical trace of European and Chinese urban furniture,the article restores the evolution and development trajectory of urban furniture in different cultural backgrounds,clarifies the irreplaceable spatial and cultural value of urban furniture in shaping space and place personality.Taking the investigation of the current situation of urban furniture in Guanqian Street of Suzhou as an example,from the perspective of urban furniture,this paper discusses the key issues such as the single function,the lack of location features and the lack of regional cultural characteristics in the current urban space design in China,so as to awaken the role recognition of urban furniture in the creation of local characteristics.To reveal the strategic position and value of urban furniture in the construction of urban space.