论汉代建筑模型对吴晋魂瓶的影响

On the Influence of the Han-Period Architecture Miniatures in the Soul vessels

长江下游地区汉晋时期流行单层建筑和五联罐。汉末三国初期,北方移民南迁长江下游地区,带来了中原等地东汉时期流行的高层楼阁、双阙(天门)和闭合式院落建筑模型,与当地流行的五联罐和堆塑瓶融合后,最终形成了魂瓶。这个史实说明,早在永嘉南渡之前,已出现北人南迁和长江流域存在物质文化交流,以及江南经济发展的一个侧面。

Mono-floor architectures and fivefold jars were common in the lower Yangtze River valley during the Han and Jin period.At the transition from the Han period to the Three Kingdoms,northern population migrated southwards to the lower Yangtze River valley,and brought with them popular Central-Plains features,including multi-floor architectures and courtyard-architecture miniatures.The new elements from the north were incorporated with the local jars and vases,the fusion of which led to the origin of the soul vase.It shows southern migrations from the north and their interactions with locals in the Yangtze River valley took place in prior to the Yongjia migration,which can shed light on the economy of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River.