健康中国视角下我国大学生健康问题及管理策略

Health Problems and Management Strategies of College Students in China from the Perspective of Healthy China

在健康中国大背景下,通过剖析大学生存在的主要健康问题及形成原因,有针对性地提出大学生健康管理策略。当代大学生群体健康问题表现为体质下降、亚健康状态和慢性病患病率高、心理健康问题突出,主要由个人、家庭及社会环境综合因素导致的健康认知低下和不合理健康行为造成。需贯彻“健康校园”理念,加强健康顶层设计;建立系统化、全方位的大学生健康管理体系;合理配置健康资源,保障大学生健康管理体系稳定运行。

To analyze main health problems and causes of college students,to propose health management strategies for college students in the context of health in China.The health problems of contemporary college students were mainly manifested in physical deterioration,sub-health status,high prevalence of chronic diseases and prominent mental health problems,which were mainly caused by the low health cognition and unreasonable health behaviors of individuals,families and social environment.Aiming at the life and behavior of disease and health problems of contemporary college students,it is necessary to establish a systematic health management system for college students by spreading the concept of"healthy campus",and to fully and reasonably allocate health resources to ensure the operation of college health management systems.