优化产房管理降低剖宫产促进自然分娩的效果观察

Effect of Optimized Delivery Room Management to Reduce theCesarean Section and Promote Natural Delivery

目的:探究优化产房管理降低剖宫产促进自然分娩的临床效果。方法:随机选取某院2015年6月~2016年11月收入80例住院分娩产妇的资料作为本次研究对象,按照入院先后顺序不同分为观察组和对照组各40例,对照组实施常规分娩管理模式,观察组实施优化产房管理,比较两组分娩方式、妊娠过程。结果:观察组顺产人数多于对照组,两组差异有意义(P<0.05);观察组剖宫产、阴道助产人数少于对照组,两组差异有意义(P<0.05);观察组胎儿宫内窘迫、宫颈水肿、持续性枕横位、持续性枕后位人数少于对照组,两组差异有意义(P<0.05)。结论:优化产房管理能有效降低临床上剖宫产手术率,增加自然分娩人数,同时,优化产妇产程,有效减少术中不良事件发生,值得在临床上推广使用。

Objective:To study the effect of optimized delivery room management to reduce the cesarean section and promote natural delivery. Methods:The data of 80 cases of inpatients with childbirth in our hospital from June 2015 to November 2016 were randomly selected as the object of this study. According to the sequence of admission, 40 cases were divided into the observation group and 40 cases were divided into the control group. The control group implemented the conventional delivery management mode, and the observation group implemented the optimized delivery room management, and compared the delivery mode and pregnancy process of the two groups. Results: The number of natural births in the observation group waslarger than that in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was significant(P<0.05).The number of cesarean section and vaginal midwifery in the observation group was less than that in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was significant(P<0.05).The number of fetal distress,cervical edema,persistent occipital transverse position and persistent posterior occipital position in the observation group was less than that in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Optimized delivery room management can effectively reduce the rate of cesarean section in clinical practice,increase the number of natural childbirth,and optimize the maternal labor process,effectively reduce the incidence of intraoperative adverse events,it is worth promoting in clinical use.