胶东海草房民居的构造与技艺分析

Aesthetics Creation of Seagrass Dwellings in the Jiaodong Peninsula

地处胶东半岛的海草房民居,有着独特的屋顶结构与精湛的建造工艺,是研究胶东乡土建筑和聚落景观的珍贵遗产。文章通过对胶东海草房的形式与形态的实地考察,从微观角度入手,分析海草房的构造与古老的手工工艺,具体包括整体环境的建造、单体建筑的构造、"苫海草"的技术与工艺。试图通过对海草房民居的分析,给人们探寻建筑艺术及现代居住空间设计以启迪。

The Seagrass Dwellings on the Jiaodong Peninsula have a unique roof structure and superb construction techniques, which are a precious heritage for studying the rural architecture and settlement landscape of Jiaodong. This paper analyzes the structure and ancient craftsmanship of the seagrass dwellings from a microscopic perspective through a field investigation of the form and morphology of the Jiaodong seagrass dwellings, specifically including the construction of the overall environment, the construction of a single building, and the technology and craft of "Shan Seaweed". It tries to enlighten people to explore the architectural art and the design of modern living space through the analysis of seagrass dwellings.