摘要
Objective:This study aimed to evaluate the effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy on anxiety and depression in patients with maintenance hemodialysis.Methods:CNKI,VIP,WanFang,CBM,Embase,the Cochrane Library and PubMed databases were retrieved.Randomized controlled trials of intervention effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction combined with conventional hemodialysis education compared with conventional hemodialysis education on maintenance hemodialysis patients were collected.The retrieval period was from the establishment of the database to December 2019.Two researchers independently screened the literatures,extracted the data and evaluated the risk of bias in the included studies.RevMan 5.3 software was used for analysis.Results:A total of 9 studies,which comprised a total of 664 participants were included in the final meta analysis.The results showed that mindfulness-based stress reduction could reduce the anxiety of patients(SMD=?1.65,95%CI:?2.29 to?1.01),reduce the depression(SMD=?1.44,95%CI:?1.85 to?1.03).Conclusion:Mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy has positive effects on depression,anxiety in patients with maintenance hemodialysis.
