护理干预对子痫前期孕妇睡眠质量及妊娠结局的影响

Effect of Nursing Intervention on Sleep Quality and Neonatal Outcome of Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia

目的:探讨分析护理干预对子痫前期孕妇睡眠质量及妊娠结局的影响。方法:选取2016年9月至2019年9月福建省漳州市中医院收治的78例子痫前期孕妇作为研究对象,按照双盲法分组,分为观察组与对照组,每组39例,对对照组患者采用常规护理措施,对观察组患者采用护理干预措施,比较2组新生儿结局及患者睡眠质量评价。结果:观察组产妇的各不良妊娠结局的发生率都比对照组更低,比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组在孕妇焦虑、抑郁及睡眠评价指标均优于对照组,比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在子痫前期患者住院期间实施护理干预,能够较好的提高患者的睡眠质量,减轻焦虑抑郁情绪,有助于孕妇和腹中胎儿的身体康复,值得临床推广。

Objective:To explore and analyze the effect of nursing intervention on sleep quality and neonatal outcome of pregnant women with preeclampsia.Methods:Seventy-eight cases of preeclampsia pregnant women admitted to Zhangzhou Hospital of traditional Chinese medicine in Fujian Province from September 2016 to September 2019 were selected as the study objects.According to the double-blind method,they were divided into the analysis group and the control group,39 cases in each group.The routine nursing measures were adopted for the control group and the nursing intervention measures were adopted for the analysis group.The neonatal outcome and sleep quality of the two groups were compared.Results:The incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes in the analysis group was lower than that in the control group,which was statistically significant(P<0.05).The indicators of anxiety,depression and sleep in the analysis group were better than those in the control group,which were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing intervention during hospitalization of preeclampsia patients can better improve patients′sleep quality,reduce anxiety and depression,and contribute to the physical rehabilitation of pregnant women and fetuses,which is worthy of clinical promotion.