疼痛护理对膝关节置换术患者术后睡眠的改善效果观察

Observation on the Effect of Pain Nursing in Improvement of Sleep of Patients after Knee Joint Replacement

目的:探讨疼痛护理干预对膝关节置换术后患者睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2018年3月至2019年3月厦门大学附属第一医院收治的膝关节置换术患者134例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分为对照组和观察组,每组67例。对照组进行常规护理干预,观察组进行疼痛护理干预。比较2组患者干预前后的疼痛程度(NRS评分)和睡眠质量(PSQI评分)。结果:干预后观察组的NRS评分及PSQI评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:疼痛护理干预可有效缓解膝关节置换术患者的术后疼痛,提高睡眠质量,因此具有较高的临床推广价值。

Objective:To explore the influence of pain nursing intervention for sleep quality of patients after knee joint replacement.Methods:A total of 134 patients with knee joint replacement in Xiamen University First Affiliated Hospital from March 2018 to March 2019 were divided into control group and observation group with 67 cases in each group by the method of random number table.The control group were with routine nursing intervention,while the observation group were with pain nursing intervention.The pain degree(NRS score)and sleep quality(PSQI score)of two groups before and after the intervention were compared.Results:The NRS score and PSQI score of observation group after intervention were significantly lower than those of control group,there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:The pain nursing intervention of patients undergoing knee replacement can not only effectively relieve the pain of patients after operation,but also help patients improve the quality of sleep,so its clinical popularization value is higher.