清光绪刻本《复小斋赋话》勘误价值

The Errata Value of the Fu Xiao Zhai Fu Hua Block-Printed during the Reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty

《复小斋赋话》是浦铣撰写的赋学批评专著,是书以随笔漫话的形式评论赋家赋作,既彰显浦铣深厚的赋学理论,又体现赋体独特的批评形态。现存版本主要有乾隆五十三年(1788)复小斋刻本、光绪四年(1878)秀水孙氏辑望仙馆《檇李遗书》本、光绪六年(1880)孙氏望仙馆校刊单行本等。笔者发现光绪单行本错漏诸多,其包括脱简、倒文、衍文、讹误等方面,今以相对完善的乾隆刻本为底本,参据相关专论、史书、文集、笔记等文献,对光绪本中的错误进行考证纠谬。一则订正光绪本之讹夺;二则补阙乾隆本之不足,以期为赋话研究提供可靠详赡的文献资料。

Fu Xiao Zhai Fu Hua,a criticism monograph on Fu study composed by Pu Xian in the Qing dynasty,reviews the works of Fu school in the forms of essays and rambles,not only demonstrating the profound theoretical knowledge of Pu Xian on the Fu school,but also representing the unique critical form of Fu style.Its existing versions mainly include the script of Fu Xiao Zhai block-printed in the 53rd year of Qianlong(1788),its version Posthumous Papers of Zuili edited by Mr.Sun in Wangxian Printing House in the 4 th year of Guangxu(1878),the separate edition proofread by Mr.Sun’s Wangxian Printing House in the 6 th year of Emperor Guangxu(1880)of Qing Dynasty.Many mistakes and omissions are found in the separate edition during the reign of Guangxu,including condensation,inversion,derivation,errors and etc.Therefore,this thesis,taking the relatively complete Fu Xiao Zhai version block-printed during the reign of Emperor Qianlong as the original text,and the relevant literature including monographs,historical books,anthologies,and notes as the reference,reexamines and revises the Guangxu version so as to firstly modify the errors of the Guangxu version,and secondly make up for the deficiency of the Qianlong version.It is hoped that it can provide reliable and detailed literature for later research on Fu Xiao Zhai Fu Hua.