摘要
提出一种基于边缘特征的最小化失真视频隐写方案,并将其实现于嵌入式平台。该设计选用帧内预测隐写模式,对算法做出以下改进:构造基于边缘特征的代价函数,使加密数据集中在难以检测的边缘区域,降低对空间相关性的破坏;在对隐写失真的度量中引入最小化失真框架,解决失真量化不足的问题,提高安全性;编解码过程中引入基于边缘强度的映射规则,提高嵌入效率,减小预测偏差。实验证明,隐写方案在确保视频质量和编码效率的同时,也令安全性得到了极大的提高;虽然嵌入式隐写平台兼容Windows,但编码效率数倍领先于PC。
This paper proposes a video steganography scheme based on edge features to minimize distortion,and implements it on embedded platform. Intra-prediction steganography mode is selected in this scheme,and the following improvements are made to the algorithm: constructing cost function based on edge features to reduce the damage to spatial correlation in the hard-to-detect edge areas of encrypted data sets;introducing a minimum distortion framework to measure steganographic distortion to solve the problem of insufficient distortion quantization and improve security;citing in the coding and decoding process. The mapping rule based on edge strength is introduced to improve the embedding efficiency and reduce the prediction bias. Finally,experiments show that the steganographic scheme proposed and designed not only guarantees video quality and coding efficiency,but also greatly improves security. On the other hand,although the embedded steganography platform is compatible with Windows,its coding efficiency is several times higher than that of PC.
作者
董子睿
李博
杨耀森
孟浩
冯小琴
DONG Zirui;LI Bo;YANG Yaosen;MENG Hao;FENG Xiaoqin(Key Laboratory of Dynamic testing,Ministry of Education,North University of China,Taiyuan 030051,China;North Institute of Automatic Control Technology,Taiyuan 030060,China)
出处
《实验室研究与探索》
CAS
北大核心
2020年第2期55-59,共5页
Research and Exploration In Laboratory
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(61471325)。
关键词
隐写技术
边缘特征
最小化失真
映射规则
嵌入式
加密
steganography
edge features
minimize distortion
mapping rules
embedded
encryption